Favorites at the National Gallery in London

by admin on March 10, 2010

The National Gallery in London is one of those galleries that require multiple viewings.  We had been there just a year ago but it was all just an overwhelming blur.  This may be partially due to the fact that they strictly forbid photography and thus I was not able to review what I saw.  This time around I took notes on the works I particularly liked and bought the postcards available.  The collection is so expansive that even if you limit yourself to only taking note of the most awe inspiring, you still end up with pages .  If I had to pick my top 15…this is tough…these would be my current favorites by date:

1. 1434  Jan Van Eyck:  Portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife.  Van Eyck is said to be the father of oil painting since he was the first to use it to create unprecedented detail.  The depth and realism of this painting stands leagues above his contemporaries.

2. 1490  Carlo Crivelli:  La Madonna della Rondine.  Crivelli’s works encompass an entire room in the gallery and each one is intriguing.  The artist is said to have made his subjects of saints to be lifelike so that they would seem more approachable but then he gave them fantastical qualities so as to keep them in the realm of mysticism.  He was a one of a kind and his style is immediately recognizable.

3. 1499  Leonardo de Vinci:  The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Saint John The Baptist.  This is a large sketch but shows his unmistakable hand and the soft roundness of the Virgin Mary’s face is similar to The Mona Lisa.

4. 1526  Hans Holbein The Younger: A Lady with a Squirrel and a Starling.  There is something about this image that draws me to it even though it has the characteristic stiffness of the period.   The artist’s skill is displayed in the painting just next to it where a skull looks barely recognizable when viewed from straight on but when viewed from the side, looks perfectly in proportion.

5. 1565  Paolo Veronese:  The Family of Darius Before Alexander.  This is a monumentally sized painting that tells the story well.  I mainly like to look at the handsome Alexander in his cherry red tunic, tights and futuristic looking booties.  Too bad they didn’t dress Colin Farrell in those digs for the movie.

6. 1570  Giovanni Battista Moroni:  Portrait of a Man (The Tailor).  There are about 8 Moroni’s in the large hall when you first enter the museum.  I was not familiar with this artist but now I have to add him to my favorites.  His portraits are extraordinary for the time or for any time for that matter.  The young man in the painting looks like he could step right out of the painting.  In all of his paintings, you feel like you can really learn something about the people.  He was able to capture the soulfulness of their eyes. 

7. 1634  Rembrandt:  Portrait of Aechje Claesdr.  There is a room of Rembrandt portraits but this one really stands out.  Rembrandt’s sometimes gnarly style suits the faces of old women.  One wonders if the women portrayed appreciated how vigilant he was to reality.   He certainly didn’t do them any favors but there is no doubt that this is what they looked like in life.

8. 1653  Willem Kalf:  Still Life with Drinking-Horn.  I’ve seen a lot of amazing Dutch still-lifes, but the lobster in this composition is just stunning.  You also have all the other typical subjects masterly captured like the drinking glasses, horn, shining silver, lemon and carpet.

9. 1670  Johannes Vermeer:  A Young Woman Seated at a Virginal.  Of the two Vermeer works exhibited, I liked this one best.  The perspective is closer and the entire painting is full of well executed textures.  The woman’s face and sleeve benefit most from the famous Vermeer lighting.    The other painting of a woman standing at a virginal is also nice but I don’t like how the woman’s face looks dull and almost green.

10. 1685  Rachel Ruysch:  Flowers in a Vase.   Women in Holland enjoyed more respect than most other countries in the 17th century and this painter was able to win renown for her skill.  There are some other lovely flower bouquets in this gallery room but I liked hers best since the flowers recede so elegantly into the shadows. <

11. 1763  Francois-Hubert Drouais:  Madame de Pompadour at her Tambour Frame.  This version of the great lady must have been commissioned to show her as she really was instead of the younger looking portrait done by Boucher I saw at the Wallace Collection.  She has a soft face and double chin and looks quite matronly.  Since she died at 42, this must have been how she looked at the end of her life.  Everyone standing around this large painting was commenting on how amazingly her dress was done.  The lace really stands out.

12. 1768  Joseph Wright of Derby:  An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump.  Ones feels sorry for this bird but what is more striking is the modern appearance of this painting.  It truly looks like something that could have been painted in the last century not the seventeen hundreds.  The realism and lighting are really astounding and I was not the only one wondering aloud why I had never seen this painting before or heard of the artist.

13. 1785  Thomas Gainsborough:  Mr & Mrs William Hallet.  I think this portrait so well exemplifies the style of Gainsborough.  The couple is shown at their best in a somewhat detailed fashion but the active brushstrokes  of the trees vibrate around them and make it a somewhat fanciful scene.  There are many similarities to be drawn with Constable and the future echoes of impressionism are clear.

14. 1864  Monet:  La Pointe de la Heve, Sainte-Adresse.  I walked briskly through the impressionism halls looking for the types of paintings that really inspire me.  They certainly have some famous paintings like Van Gogh’s Sunflowers but maybe I’m getting too picky.  There weren’t any pre-impressionism paintings that struck my fancy.  I really liked the calm palette and luminous late afternoon sky of this landscape painting by Monet.  The rocky beach and green cliffs are atypically detailed.

15. 1904  Gustav Klimt:  Portrait of Hermine Gallia.  I always enjoy Klimt’s portraits.  Instead of adding textures of gold and tile-like adornments, he leaves his favorite subject in a white dress, which makes her dark hair and penetrating eyes stand out.

If you don’t trust my judgement, the gallery offers its own 30 paintings not to be missed.

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Touring the Wallace Collection in London

by admin on March 7, 2010

Paintings from the Wallace CollectionWhen you are lucky enough to have a few days in London, it is difficult to choose what to do. I went through a tourist guide and circled some places on the map. On this day, I thought I would see a nearby gallery and then head to the National Gallery. Due to jetlag, I wasn’t up with the daisies and only made it to the Wallace Collection.

However, this collection was well worth an afternoon. As the brochure says, it is “the finest collection of art ever assembled by one family and now a national museum.” Five generations of collectors, four Marquesses of Hertford and Sir Richard Wallace contributed. The collection resides in the family townhouse which was ever expanded to provide room for all of the family’s treasures.

The 29 galleries display French 18th-century painting, furniture and porcelain together with superb Old Master paintings. There are further displays of arms and armor, gold boxes, miniatures, sculpture and Medieval and Renaissance works of art.

Although this collection predates my particular area of interest (late 1800s) there was much to enjoy. Of the paintings, I admired “The Swing” by Fragonard. What a joyful if irreverent scene. The woman with her pink skirts flying kicks off her shoe as her lover looks up at her legs and a bishop pulls the rope. Francois Boucher’s portrait of Madame de Pompadour is surely one of the finest of Louis XVI’s official mistress. Although at the time she had ceased being the kings lover, she exhibits herself here as a friend and companion. Her relationship with the king held up for 20 years until she died at the age of forty-two.

The Dutch Masters collection is extensive. There are a few portraits done by Rembrandt and one self portrait but I particularly liked the one of his son. You can see the love and also the sorrow the painter was feeling regarding his family at that time. This is the only son who had survived and he didn’t live long after this painting was completed. The style used in this painting is similar to the “Jewish Bride” that I mentioned in an earlier post. The paint is thick and pulled across the canvas. This is so different from the ridged and smooth application in the portraits he was commissioned to do by wealthy families like “Susanna Van Collen and Her Daughter”. I like to think that in the paintings he did for himself, he preferred to experiment and use a faster, dirtier style which brings forth the aliveness of the subject.

I stood in front of two paintings of Fruit and Flowers by Jan Van Huysum for a good while admiring the minute detail of each item. I have done battle with leaves before and know how difficult it is to make them look lifelike. Van Huysum put nuance into every centimeter and I tip my paint brush to him.

Of the excellent portraits by Van Dyck exhibited, I love the one of Phillipe Le Roy. If the man wanted to look impressive in his painting, he pulled it off. He stands clad in black with his foot on a step and a tall greyhound looking up at him. I’m a sucker for sight hounds in paintings, and this one is grand. The most famous work of the exhibit is by my old favorite, Frans Hals. It is called “The Laughing Cavalier” although he is not laughing or a cavalier. He was most likely painted in his wedding attire. The detail on this painting is much more fine than others I’ve seen by Hals so I’m guessing this was done early in his career. He became more loose and experimental as he aged.

It was also interesting to learn about the different French styles while going from room to room. Louis XIV was the time of the Baroque with very dramatic adornments. Louis XV was the Rococo with flowers and asymmetrical gilt over wood. Turquoise and pink were the colors of the day and Madame de Pompadour was the style trend setter. She championed the Sevres porcelain factory and the king urged the nobility to purchase the delicate beauties. Only the most perfect pieces were not destroyed. It took over 3000 pieces to make a service of 800.

The Wallace Collection has one of the best collections of Sevres porcelain in the world. The style of Louis XVI was more classical in nature with straight lines and Greek/Roman motifs. The discovery of Pompeii and Herculaneum created a new fixation on antiquity. Also, mechanical items were in vogue. One table exhibited features a button which when pushed caused the table’s leaves to appear and drawers to open. Marie Antoinette was the fashion setter of her day with dresses and wigs reaching new heights.

And finally, I answered a question that has stumped me for a while. What is snuff? The museum has quite a variety of porcelain and gold snuff boxes owned by the most distinguished royalty. It turns out that they were all snorting a mixture of herbs and tobacco. In the 13 steps of snuff etiquette our guide explained, the last step called for sneezing, coughing or spitting. That just doesn’t seem like something they should have been doing at court.

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Visiting the Dallas Museum of Art

March 5, 2010

My husband and I were attending the NBA All Star festivities in Dallas a while back (my husband used to work for the NBA). We didn’t have much time for seeing sights around the city so I only had an hour and a half to run over to the Dallas Museum of Art. Dallas has [...]

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A Visit to the Rijks Museum Amsterdam

February 7, 2010

Last week my roommate from college came for a visit from Germany so we decided to head into Amsterdam to see the Rijks Museum.  I had been there a couple times before but I was eager to see the beautiful paintings again.
I have a particular interest in the Golden Age of the Netherlands, the 1600s, [...]

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Photographing Flowers in Winter

February 6, 2010
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Flowers in Winter you ask?  You would be surprised at what you can find even in the darkest of Winter.  I keep my camera with me most times and stay alert.  If you look at the dried up remains of the Summer’s flowers, you will often find hidden gems.  When many flowers shed their petals, [...]

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Welcome to the Bayberry Fine Art blog!

February 2, 2010
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Hello fellow artists and art lovers.  I am finally getting around to starting a blog.  I thought it was time that I implement the knowledge I use in my day job as an online marketing expert to help spread the word about my site.  So, I will be imparting all the wisdom I can muster [...]

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